Cua sov thiab kub tswj systemsyog dav siv nyob rau hauv industrial qhov chaw, tsuas yog los muab kev ruaj ntseg kub tswj rau ntau lawm. Hauv kev siv tiag tiag, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob ntsib ntau yam teeb meem me me thiab ua haujlwm tsis zoo - overload faults yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg siv ntau tshaj plaws.

Peb cov kws tshaj lij hauv lub Hoobkas ceeb toom cov neeg siv: tsis tas yuav tsum ceeb thaum qhov kev ua txhaum no tshwm sim. Tsuav koj ua raws li cov kauj ruam kom raug, koj tuaj yeem kho nws sai sai yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau lawm.

Dab tsi yog qhov overload txhaum?

Cias muab, ib qho overload txhaum tshwm sim thaum cov cuab yeej muaj peev xwm nqa tau ntau dua li nws tuaj yeem ua tau. Yog tias qhov teeb meem no tsis daws tau raws sijhawm, nws tuaj yeem ua rau luv luv Circuit Court, lossis txawm tias cov cuab yeej puas lawm. Hauv qab no yog cov txheej txheem daws teeb meem tshwj xeeb uas tau sau tseg los ntawm peb pab neeg ua haujlwm raws li - kev paub txog kev saib xyuas qhov chaw.

1. Txheeb xyuas qhov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob

Thaum cov cuab yeej ua haujlwm, ua ntej xyuas seb lub zog hluav taws xob puas nyob hauv qhov ntsuas ntsuas ntawm cov khoom siv. Ob qho tib si siab dhau thiab tsis tshua muaj hluav taws xob tuaj yeem yooj yim ua rau cov khoom siv ntau dhau. Yog tias koj pom tias qhov hluav taws xob tsis ruaj khov (piv txwv li, qhov hluav taws xob hloov pauv loj heev thaum lwm yam khoom siv loj qhib), koj tuaj yeem nruab qhov hluav taws xob stabilizer lossis transformer los daws qhov teeb meem -qhov no yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los daws qhov voltage- ntsig txog overloads.

2. Tshawb xyuas cov khoom cua sov

Cov khoom siv cua sov yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov cua sov thiab kev tswj qhov kub thiab txias. Hauv kev siv tiag tiag, yog tias lub tshuab cua sov tsis zoo, lossis tau siv rau lub sijhawm ntev (hnub nyoog), puas, lossis luv luv -circuited, nws yuav ncaj qha ua rau overload faults hauv kev tswj hwm. Yog li ntawd, thaum daws teeb meem, koj yuav tsum xub xyuas cov cua sov rau cov teeb meem no. Thaum pom muaj qhov txawv txav, hloov cov cua sov hauv lub sijhawm- nws tuaj yeem zam qhov tshwm sim ntawm overload faults.

3. Tshawb xyuas kev sib txuas hluav taws xob

Tom qab cov khoom siv tau ua haujlwm ntev ntev, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob sib txuas yog yooj yim rau loosening vim kev co los yog thermal expansion thiab contraction. Thaum lub sij hawm soj ntsuam txhua hnub los yog kev daws teeb meem, koj yuav tsum tsis tu ncua xyuas tag nrho cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, thiab khi cov hlua khi hauv lub sijhawm. Tsis tas li ntawd, ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov thawv sib txuas- yog tias cov kab hluav taws xob sab hauv puas lossis xeb, nws tseem yuav ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau dhau, yog li cov teeb meem no yuav tsum tau daws tam sim ntawd.

4. Saib xyuas qhov kub thiab txias

Yog tias cov cuab yeej siv nyob rau hauv qhov kub siab - ib puag ncig ntev ntev, nws cov cua kub dissipation yuav cuam tshuam, uas yuav yooj yim ua rau overload. Yog li ntawd, thaum txhim kho cov cuab yeej, koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias qhov chaw teeb tsa muaj qhov cua zoo thiab cua sov dissipation. Yog tias qhov ntsuas kub nyob ib puag ncig siab dhau (xws li nyob rau hauv qhov siab - qhov chaw ua haujlwm kub), koj tuaj yeem nruab cov cuab yeej cua txias ntxiv lossis cov kiv cua sab nraud los pab cov cuab yeej cua sov, ua kom nws khiav ntawm qhov kub thiab txias.

5. Txheeb xyuas qhov ntsuas hluav taws xob

Kev tswj Circuit Court zoo li "lub hlwb" ntawm cov khoom siv. Yog hais tias lub Circuit Court tswj faulty (xws li kev sib cuag tsis zoo, tivthaiv puas), nws yuav ua rau lub teeb liab los yog waveform distortion, thiab ces ua rau overload faults. Thaum kho qhov teeb meem, xyuas seb lub Circuit Court tswj puas puas lawm - yog tias pom muaj qhov ua txhaum (xws li cov xov hlau tawg, cov khoom puas), kho lossis hloov cov tswj Circuit Court tam sim ntawd.

Xaus

Txawm hais tias overload faults ntawm cua sov thiab kub tswj systems tsis yog loj faults nyob rau hauv feem ntau, lawv yuav tsis raug ignored. Thaum xws li faults tshwm sim, tsis txhob blindly disassemble cov khoom. Ua raws li cov kauj ruam saum toj no-los ntawm- cov txheej txheem daws teeb meem kom pom qhov laj thawj tshwj xeeb thiab daws nws. Hauv kev siv txhua hnub, kev tshuaj xyuas thiab kev saib xyuas cov khoom siv tsis tu ncua tuaj yeem txo qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov ua tsis tau zoo, ua kom cov khoom siv ua haujlwm zoo, thiab ua kom nws lub neej ua haujlwm ntev.