Dab tsi yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau hauv cov txheej txheem sterilization ntawm autoclave

1. Kev kho mob ua ntej ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Tag nrho cov khoom siv kho mob, cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov khaub ncaws uas tau raug cov kab mob pathogenic yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj tua kab mob ua ntej, thiab tom qab ntawd ntxuav raws li niaj hnub.

Tshwj xeeb, txhua yam khoom siv hauv pawg kab mob yuav tsum tau tswj hwm nruj. Lawv yuav tsum nruj me ntsis tshuaj tua kab mob ua ntej, thiab tom qab ntawd ntxuav thiab tua kab mob. Thaum lub sij hawm niaj hnub tu, tsau thiab txhuam nrog cov tshuaj ntxuav tes kom tshem tawm cov roj, cov ntshav thiab lwm yam av ntawm cov khoom, thiab tom qab ntawd yaug nrog dej ntws. Cov cuab yeej thiab lwm yam khoom uas muaj cov txuas txuas, qhov sib txuas thiab qhov khoob yuav tsum qhib lossis disassembled kom deb li deb tau rau kev ntxuav kom huv.

Cov khoom ntxuav yuav tsum tau qhuav thiab ntim raws li qhov chaw kho mob xav tau kom tsis txhob muaj kuab paug ntxiv. Cov thawv ntim khoom thiab cov cuab yeej thauj mus los rau cov khoom ua ntej thiab tom qab kev tshem tawm cov pa phem yuav tsum raug cais nruj me ntsis thiab ua kom pom tseeb kom tsis txhob kis kab mob.

2. Lub ntim thiab ntim cov khoom siv tshuaj tua kab mob yuav tsum tsim nyog. Lub pob yuav tsum yog ua los ntawm ob txheej txheej thiab ntaub paj rwb dawb. Cov ntaub tshiab yuav tsum tau ntxuav thiab tsim kom zoo ua ntej siv. Cov khoom yuav tsum tau ntim nrog hlua, uas yuav tsum tsis txhob xoob thiab tawg, thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob nruj heev. Thaum lub thawv ntim tau siv rau kev sau, nws tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog tiv thaiv kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov kab mob sab nraud, tab sis kuj muaj qhov nkag tau zoo ntawm chav dej.

Xws li tshwj xeeb syringe sterilization box, hnav khaub ncaws cia tank, thiab lwm yam vim hais tias nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau chav nkag mus rau hauv lub civil txhuas lub thawv, thiab cov huab cua nyob rau hauv lub thawv yog tsis yooj yim rau tso tawm, cov nyhuv sterilization tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm cov pa sterilization. Qhov kev sim sib piv qhia tau hais tias nws cov pa phem npaum li cas ntau dua li ntawm lub thawv kho mob txhuas. Yog li ntawd, cov neeg pej xeem aluminium boxed syringes lossis cov cuab yeej siv tsis tuaj yeem siv rau kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam.

3. Cov khoom siv tshuaj tua kab mob yuav tsum muab tso rau qhov tsim nyog. Ntau cov khoom siv tshuaj tua kab mob ntau dhau lossis qhov chaw tsis raug tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam. Cov khoom nyob rau hauv lub lauj kaub tua kab mob yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj neeg coob heev thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob dhau lub peev xwm ntawm lub lauj kaub. Sim kom tsis muaj menyuam cov khoom zoo sib xws hauv ib lub lauj kaub.

Yog tias cov khoom sib txawv tau muab tso ua ke, qhov kub thiab lub sijhawm xav tau rau cov khoom uas nyuaj rau kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam yuav tsum yeej. Thaum thauj cov khoom, lawv yuav tsum tau staggered nce, nqis, sab laug thiab sab xis, tawm hauv qhov khoob kom cov pa tuaj yeem nkag tau yooj yim.

Cov tshuaj tua kab mob loj yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm txheej sab saud, cov pob me me yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv qab txheej, lub thawv ntim loj thiab lub thawv ntim khoom yuav tsum muab tso rau saum txheej, thiab cov ntaub thiab cov khoom hlau yuav tsum tau ua kom tsis muaj menyuam ntawm tib lub sijhawm. Cov khoom hlau yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv cov txheej txheem qis, kom lawv tau rhuab zoo ib yam, thiab cov ntaub yuav tsum tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob ntub los ntawm cov condensate generated hauv sterilization ntawm cov khoom hlau.

4. Tso pa tawm. Thaum siv lub tshuab ua kom tsis muaj zog siab, tus yuam sij yog kom tso pa tawm hauv lub boiler. Yog tias muaj huab cua nyob hauv lub lauj kaub, lub siab xa mus los ntawm rab koob cua siab tsis yog lub siab tsim los ntawm saturated steam. Nyob rau tib lub siab, qhov kub ntawm chav sib xyaw nrog huab cua yog qis dua qhov uas ua los ntawm saturated chav.

5. Tsim nyog xam lub sij hawm kom tsis muaj menyuam.

Thaum lub sij hawm ua kom tsis muaj menyuam, xyuam xim rau lub ntsuas siab thiab kho cov cua kom tswj tau lub siab kom txog thaum lub sijhawm ua kom tsis muaj menyuam. Thaum lub sijhawm ua kom tsis muaj menyuam, yog tias lub siab thiab qhov kub thiab txias poob, qhov kub thiab txias yuav tsum tau nce ntxiv, lub siab yuav tsum tau nce ntxiv, thiab lub sijhawm yuav tsum suav dua.

6. Tom qab ua kom tsis muaj menyuam. Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias tom qab cov khoom tsis muaj tshuaj qhuav qhuav, xyuas tias qhov ntsuas tau ua tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom tsis muaj menyuam thiab tom qab ntawd tawm hauv lub lauj kaub. Thaum noj cov khoom tsis muaj menyuam, kev ua haujlwm aseptic nruj yuav tsum tau ua. Npog cov khoom ua ntej qhib lub hau, thiab kaw lub qhov cua hauv lub tank cia. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv qeb thiab faib thiab siv ua ntu zus. Tshaj li lub sijhawm siv tau, nws feem ntau tsis pub tshaj xya hnub nyob rau lub caij kub thiab ntub.

7. Tiv thaiv superheated chav. Txawm hais tias qhov kub ntawm superheated chav yog siab, zoo li huab cua, nws tsis tuaj yeem condense rau hauv dej thiab tso cua sov thaum ntsib cov khoom siv tshuaj tua kab mob, yog li nws tsis zoo rau kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam.

Txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv overheating yog tias thaum siv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob sab nraud, tsis txhob ua kom qhov kub thiab txias ntawm interlayer siab dua li ntawm chav tshuaj tua kab mob, ob qho tib si yuav tsum zoo sib xws, thiab tsis txhob ua kom cov pa nrog lub siab dhau mus rau hauv chav tua kab mob; Thaum lub sij hawm ua kom tsis muaj menyuam, tsis txhob siv chav nrog kev kub siab los ua kom sov rau qhov kub thiab txias, thiab tom qab ntawd txo qhov siab.

8. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas kev nyab xeeb. Ua ntej txhua sterilization, xyuas seb lub sterilizer puas nyob rau hauv kev ua haujlwm zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog seb qhov kev nyab xeeb valve puas zoo. Decompression tom qab tshuaj tua kab mob yuav tsum tsis txhob hnyav heev los yog ceev heev.