Yog koj tus hluas nkauj cov tshuaj pleev ib ce muaj banned alkaloids?

Kuv tseem tsis piav qhov txawv ntawm koj tus hluas nkauj tus pleev ua ntej pleev. Ua ntej, kawm Wen Tingjun tus "Ua Hauj Lwm Tus Txiv": toj roob hau nrog Jin Ming, thiab cov huab zoo li cov daus. Tub nkeeg rau cov npauj npaim, pleev thiab tu cev lig. Ua ntej thiab tom qab lub paj, lub paj tig rau txhua lwm yam. Tus tshiab embroidered Luo Wei, ob leeg ntawm kub. "

Amy yog qhov ntawm txhua tus ntxhais. Tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab khoom tu tawv nqaij yog ib qho yuav tsum muaj rau cov tub hluas kom ua kev zoo siab rau lub Xyoo Tshiab. Vim lub zog siv zog ntawm "Ib nrab Sky", tab sis lub ntiaj teb no kev khwv nyiaj khov kho, cov khoom lag luam paj yeeb tsis tshua muaj nce qis tshaj ntawm 10% hauv ib lub xyoo. Lub lag luam thoob ntiaj teb zoo nkauj yog qhov muaj nqis 500 billion Asmeskas las.

Cov poj niam uas xav tias cov tshuaj pleev ib ce, yog li ntawd cov txiv neej ncaj ncees xaiv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce raws li khoom plig, lawv yuav tsum polish lawv qhov muag, thiab cov tshuaj pleev xim txoj cai tuaj yeem ua rau cov ntxhais zoo nkauj thiab muaj kev zoo siab, tab sis yog hais tias tus txiv neej tsis zoo qhov tseeb, ces kuv ntshai tsis tsuas yog lub sijhawm Txoj cai tau dhau mus, txawm tias lub neej me me twb dai!

Dr. Xiao yuav siv txhua tus kom paub cov alkaloids hauv tshuaj pleev ib ce.

Tawm tswv yim yog qhov kev rov hais dua tshiab ntawm tib neeg lub neej rau hauv lub caij industrialization tshiab. Muaj ntau tus ntxhais ntseeg hais tias cov tshuaj pleev ib ce tawm ntawm ntuj thiab paj yeeb yuav tsum muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab muaj txiaj ntsig, tab sis nws tsis yog qhov tseeb. Vim hais tias cov chem nyob hauv cov nroj tsuag thiab tsiaj txhu feem ntau yog tsis zoo, tsis yog tag nrho cov khoom xyaw muaj cov nyhuv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tab sis qee cov tshuaj uas muaj cov khoom xyaw mas yuav tsum tau txwv tsis pub ua cov tshuaj pleev ib ce. "Cosmetic Safety Technical Specifications" (2015 tsab) ntawm scopolamine, saponin, aconitine, hypaconitine, neoconitine, colchicine, atropine, strychnine, camptothecin, Lub kaum alkaloids ntawm pilocarpine tau tawm ib cov kev txwv kev txwv.

Dr. Xiao siv txhua tus neeg los xav txog lub hwj chim ntawm kev txwv alkaloids

1.Colchicine

Colchicine yog ib qho cytotoxin uas hlwb hlwb nyob nruab nrab ntawm kev faib thiab yog ib qho tshuaj uas siv los kho cov hlwb thaum chromosome tsom. Nws tuaj yeem tsim kev puas tsuaj rau lub hauv paus paj hlwb, lub plawv, lub cev hematopoietic, txoj hnyuv thiab lub raum. Kev puas tsuaj loj ua rau tus neeg mob tuag tes tuag taw thiab ua rau tuag taus. Tom qab lom, qhov kaj ntawd ua rau kiv taub hau, mob taub hau, nyuaj rau hauv lub suab, tsis hnov mob ntawm daim di ncauj thiab ntuav, ob sab qhov muag, thiab lwm yam, thiab kev nyhav, ntxhov siab, palpitation, siab ceev, lub ntsej muag tawv,

2. Scopolamine

Scopolamine yog ib qho alkaloid uas cuam tshuam cov txiaj ntsig kev ua haujlwm hauv kev ua haujlwm thiab ua rau lub hauv siab muaj zog hauv lub cev. Zoo ib yam li ntawm atropine, nws yog tus cwj pwm ntawm lub ntsej muag, qhov ncauj qhuav, qhuav qhwv, txhaws qa, mob taub hau, kub cev, polydipsia, pom kev zoo, thiab txawm coma. , qaug qeeb ua tsis taus pa, arrhythmia, convulsions thiab lwm cov tsos mob ntawm parasympathetic inhibition thiab excitability central nervous system, siab mortality.

3. Aconitine

Aconitine yog cov tshuaj lom heev thiab muaj ib qho kev ua haujlwm zoo heev ntawm cov hlab ntaws vagus. Lub zog hauv lub paj hlwb yog thawj khaus thiab tom qab ntawd tuag tes tuag taw. Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm kev tuag los ntawm lom yog mob nyhav heev thiab ua rau lub ntsws mob plab. Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj lom yog 1 mus rau 2 mg, thiab qhov ua kom tuag li 2 mus rau 4 mg. Tshuaj lom yog ua rau tsis hnov mob ntawm daim di ncauj thiab ntuav, xeev siab thiab ntuav, mob siab, mob siab, mob siab ntsws, mob ntswg, mob txaj txob, mob txob txob, tsis muaj ntshav siab, thiab lwm yam, thiab thaum kawg tuag vim kev ua rau lub plab tuag tes tuag taw thiab lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm.

Dr. Xiao qhia koj kom siv ultrasonic mus extract alkaloids los ntawm cov tshuaj pleev ib ce.

Raws li tus txheej txheem ntawm Teb Chaws Asmeskas Txheej Txheem, "Kev Txiav Txim ntawm Kaum Hniav Hauv Kuaj Hniav - Kua Chromatography Tandem Ntse Spectrometry", npaj cov hnoos qeev nyob rau hauv cov roj emulsions thiab dej tshuaj pleev ib ce nyob rau hauv ntau yam xov xwm yog raws li nram no:

1. Cov tshuaj pleev nplaum pleev nplaum (roj-hauv-dej)

Hnyav txog 1.0g (meej rau 0.0001g) ntawm cov qauv hauv 50ml nres yas centrifuge raj, ntxiv 15 ml ntawm methanol aqueous kua, vortex thiab disperse tusyees, ultrasonically extract rau 15min, dilute rau 20ml, centrifuge ntawm 9000r / min rau 10min , Hloov 1.0 ml ntawm lub supernatant thiab dhau los ntawm microporous membrane kom tau txiav txim siab;

2. Cov tshuaj pleev nplaum pleev nplhaib (dej-hauv-roj)

Hnyav txog 1.0g (meej rau 0.0001g) ntawm cov qauv hauv lub 50ml yas centrifuge tube, ntxiv 5 ml ntawm n-hexane, disperse tusyees, yog ntxiv 20 ml ntawm methanol aqueous kua, ultrasonic extraction rau 15min, centrifuge 9000r / min rau 10min , muab pov tseg Tom qab cov txheej txheem ntawm n-hexane, 1.0 ml ntawm qis txheej kua tau raug tshem tawm thiab dhau los ntawm microporous membrane kom tau txiav txim siab;

3. Tshuaj pleev ib ce

Hnyav txog 1.0g (meej rau 0.0001g) ntawm cov qauv hauv 50ml nres yas centrifuge raj, ntxiv 15 ml ntawm methanol aqueous kua, vortex thiab disperse tusyees, ultrasonically extract rau 15min, dilute rau 20ml, centrifuge ntawm 9000r / min rau 10min , 1.0 ml ntawm lub supernatant tau raug tshem tawm thiab dhau los ntawm ib lub microporous membrane kom raug muab cais.

Tom qab tus qauv npaj tiav, tus qauv tau muab ntau npaum li analyzed raws li "Kev txiav txim ntawm kaum Alkaloids hauv tshuaj pleev ib ce los ntawm cov kua Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry"

Dr. Xiao pom zoo ultrasonic extraction rau koj.

SCIENTZ-IID Ultrasonic Homogenizer

Kev ua yeeb yam

PWM tswj fais fab kev ruaj ntseg, kev ua haujlwm tas mus li thiab kev siv zog, kev qhia dav dav;

Zaub mov nrog 7-nti TFT siab-ntug screen kov;

Nruab nrab tswj hwm ntawm microcomputer nrog ntau dua qhov muaj tseeb thiab kev ntse;

Sample kub tsis zoo tuaj kuaj pom, muaj hwj chim saib microcomputer nrhiav, tsis tuaj yeem txhaum;

Lub tshuab pov thawj lub suab nrov yog ua los ntawm daim hlau, txau yas, ABS khoom, qauv tsim, nrog qhov rooj xauv.

Daim teb daim ntawv thov

Life science: lysis thiab tawg ntawm cov hlwb, kab mob, thiab cov kab mob;

Cov Ntaub Ntawv Kev Paub: Cov Dispersion thiab sib cais ntawm nanomaterials;

Kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig: homogenization, dispersion thiab extraction ntawm cov av pob zeb kuaj.